The Public Interest Internet

Cory Doctorow
3 min readMay 17, 2021

Reviving pre-enclosure glory.

EFF’s ‘public interest internet’ illustration: a 2.5-D gamelike image of a tile with a piece of city-grid on it including a train, a public square, a playground, a cellular tower, a library, and sports fields, floating on a background of a stylized circuit board.

I met Danny O’Brien on 9/11/01, at a surreal dinner we pressed on with despite (or really, because of) the intense terror of the day. He was wearing a t-shirt from NTK, his seminal digital newsletter, bearing its slogan: “THEY STOLE OUR REVOLUTION. NOW WE’RE STEALING IT BACK”

Online culture has its roots in a strange swirl of hobbyists, the military, corporate misfits fooling around with their employers’ vast computer labs and students and academics dabbling in the early digital world.

It was no garden of Eden. There was plenty of fighting and plenty of difference, but there was, despite it all, a sense of mission: a collegial urgency to build a commons that would be part of the digital world that everyone could use.

Right from the start, there was a sense that this commons was wonderful and fragile, facing a remorseless enclosure movement that would turn all our collective work into someone’s private, rent-generating preserve.

It’s been 20 years since I met Danny, and the enclosure is well underway. Danny — who’s been warning us about stolen revolutions and fighting to steal them back since last century — has now embarked on a wonderful series of essays for EFF on the subject.

These essays are grouped under the banner of the “Public Interest Internet,” EFF’s equivalent to Ethan Zuckerman’s “digital public infrastructure” Hana Schank’s “public interest technology,” the EU’s “public stack” and Eli Pariser’s “New Public.”

https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/05/introducing-public-interest-internet

Despite decades of sustained assault, the Public Interest Internet is still with us and still vital, from the Internet Archive to Wikipedia to Creative Commons to the vast array of FLOSS projects. Any effort to rein in Big Tech must not destroy these vital commons.

Danny: “When Big Tech is long gone, a better future will come from the seed of this public interest internet: seeds that are being planted now, and which need everyone to nurture them.”

Danny’s published two case studies so far. The first, “The Enclosure of the Public Interest Internet,” recounts how early film enthusiasts migrated from Usenet’s rec.arts.movies to the…

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